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Zipline's Drone Technology and Fleet Management: Let’s Talk.

  • Writer: Rowland Ortiz
    Rowland Ortiz
  • Mar 26
  • 4 min read

ZipLine Drone Technology and Logistics. A Zipline drone delivering a package in a remote area in Rwanda.
ZipLine Drone Technology and Logistics, USA. A Zipline drone delivering a package in a remote area in Rwanda.

As the head of Gear One, a fleet management and vehicle diagnostics outfit here in Lagos, Nigeria, I’ve spent years keeping trucks, vans, and cars on the road, delivering goods and services across this bustling city and beyond. But lately, I’ve been watching the skies—because Zipline International Inc., an American drone delivery pioneer, is changing the game. Since 2014, Zipline has gone from a startup to a global leader, logging over 1.1 million deliveries and 100 million autonomous miles by February 2025. For a fleet manager like me, their drone technology and operational savvy are a masterclass in logistics. Let’s talk about how Zipline’s journey is shaking up small businesses and healthcare—and what it means for a company like mine in Nigeria.


How Zipline Took Off: A Fleet Manager’s Take


Back in 2014, three sharp minds—Keller Rinaudo, Keenan Wyrobek, and William Hetzler—started Zipline in California with a simple goal: get critical supplies where they’re needed, fast. I get that—here at Gear One, we’ve wrestled with Lagos traffic to rush parts to stranded vehicles. Their big break came in 2016, partnering with Rwanda to deliver blood by drone. From a hub in Muhanga, they cut delivery times from hours to minutes. By 2018, a second base in Kayonza had them handling over 65% of Rwanda’s blood supply outside Kigali. That’s fleet efficiency I can respect—no breakdowns, no fuel queues, just results.


Zipline didn’t stop there. They’ve spread to Ghana, Nigeria, Kenya, Japan, and the U.S., raising $250 million in 2021 and $330 million in 2023, hitting a $4.2 billion valuation. In Nigeria, they’re active in states like Cross River and Kaduna, delivering vaccines and more. For me, watching from Lagos, it’s a wake-up call: drones aren’t just gadgets—they’re the future of fleet ops.

ZipLine Drone Technology and Logistics's P2 Model.
ZipLine Drone Technology and Logistics' P2 Model.

The Nuts and Bolts: Zipline’s Drone Fleet


As a diagnostics guy, I’m impressed by Zipline’s “Zips”—fixed-wing drones that hit 110 km/h and cover 160 km round-trip with 1.8 kg of cargo. They’re launched by a supercapacitor catapult, drop payloads via parachute, and land within a 5-meter zone. No traffic jams, no potholes—just precision. Each hub runs like a well-oiled garage, handling 500 flights daily, with software managing traffic and a 2022 microphone system dodging obstacles. At Gear One, we’d kill for that uptime—one delivery every 60 seconds globally? That’s a fleet manager’s dream.


Maintenance-wise, Zipline’s rigorous. Tens of thousands of test flights before going live means they’ve ironed out the kinks. In Lagos, where I’m constantly patching up trucks battered by bad roads, I envy that reliability. Their local teams—trained on-site—keep things running, a model I’ve used to train my own mechanics at Gear One.


Healthcare on Wings: Lessons for Nigeria


Zipline’s healthcare impact hits close to home. In Rwanda, they’ve cut blood wastage by 67% and maternal deaths from hemorrhage by 51%. In Ghana, vaccination rates jumped 13-37 points where they operate. Here in Nigeria, they’re serving rural clinics in Cross River and Kaduna, delivering vaccines and meds in minutes. For me, it’s a lesson: speed saves lives. At Gear One, we’ve rushed diagnostic kits to hospitals, but drones could do it faster, especially in places like Badagry or Ikorodu, where roads are a nightmare.


Small clinics benefit too—no need for big inventories when a drone’s an app-tap away. I see the potential for Gear One to partner with such systems, maybe servicing drone hubs or integrating them into our logistics chain.


Small Businesses: A New Gear


Zipline’s Platform 2, launched in 2023, is where it gets personal. Delivering direct to homes—think Walmart or Panera Bread in the U.S.—it’s a lifeline for small businesses. In Lagos, where my clients include eateries and retailers, last-mile delivery is a headache. Traffic on the Third Mainland Bridge can delay a van for hours. Zipline’s drones, cutting emissions and costs, could let my clients compete with the big boys. In Rwanda, they’re even delivering farm supplies—imagine that in Ogun or Oyo states!


Challenges I’d Face—and Zipline’s Facing


Running Gear One, I know scaling’s tough. Zipline’s hit regulatory bumps in the U.S., though 2023 FAA approvals helped. In Nigeria, airspace rules and public skepticism could slow drone adoption. Competition’s fierce too—Amazon’s not sleeping. But Zipline’s edge is its purpose: over 500,000 lives saved. For me, adapting Gear One to drones would mean new training, new tech, and new risks—but the payoff could be massive.


The Road—or Sky—Ahead


Zipline’s eyeing 700 million people by 2030, from Asia to Latin America. In Nigeria, with our population and challenges, they’re already creating jobs—over 500 in Africa. At Gear One, I’m thinking: how do I get in on this? Maybe it’s diagnostics for drones or hybrid fleets with trucks and Zips. Zipline’s showing us that logistics isn’t just about moving stuff—it’s about moving it smartly.


ZipLine Drone Technology and Logistics. A Package Being Delivered via Parachutes.
ZipLine Drone Technology and Logistics. A Package Being Delivered via Parachutes.

Final Thoughts from Lagos


From my office in Lagos, Zipline’s story is inspiring. Their drones are like the perfect fleet—no fuel guzzlers, no breakdowns, just delivery on demand. For healthcare and small businesses, they’re a game-changer. At Gear One, we’ll keep fixing trucks, but I’m keeping an eye on the sky. Zipline’s not just flying—they’re shifting gears for us all. Let’s talk about it, because this is one revolution Nigeria can’t miss.

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